{"id":19113,"date":"2015-02-09T10:22:13","date_gmt":"2015-02-09T03:22:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/banbientan.com\/?p=19113"},"modified":"2015-02-09T10:22:13","modified_gmt":"2015-02-09T03:22:13","slug":"robot-cong-nghiep-truoc-nhung-yeu-cau-va-thach-thuc-moi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hunglong.banbientan.com\/?p=19113","title":{"rendered":"Robot c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1eefng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c m\u1edbi"},"content":{"rendered":"

M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1eeb suy tho\u00e1i kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c v\u0103n ho\u00e1, nh\u01b0ng robot v\u1eabn l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n ch\u1ee7 ch\u1ed1t trong t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng ho\u00e1 c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p. Theo \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean \u0111o\u00e0n robot qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf (IRF), hi\u1ec7n nay tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng 50% s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng robot \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u1ea1i ch\u00e2u \u00c1 (trong \u0111\u00f3 Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n chi\u1ebfm 30%), 32% \u1edf ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, 16% \u1edf B\u1eafc M\u1ef9, 1% \u1edf Australia v\u00e0 1% \u1edf ch\u00e2u Phi.
\nTrong \u0111\u00f3, robot \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o \u00f4t\u00f4 chi\u1ebfm 33,2%, ng\u00e0nh unseecified chi\u1ebfm 25%, ng\u00e0nh \u0111i\u1ec7n-\u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed 9,9%, ng\u00e0nh ho\u00e1 ch\u1ea5t + cao su + nh\u1ef1a chi\u1ebfm 9,4%, ng\u00e0nh ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o m\u00e1y 4,3%, ng\u00e0nh \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed vi\u1ec5n th\u00f4ng chi\u1ebfm 2,5%, s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t metal chi\u1ebfm 3,7%, ng\u00e0nh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t g\u1ed7 2,5%, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 10,3%.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\"robot<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

Robot c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p-th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n ch\u1ee7 ch\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng ho\u00e1<\/strong>
\nT\u00ednh linh ho\u1ea1t trong v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh; ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng tinh vi, nhanh v\u00e0 chu\u1ea9n x\u00e1c; c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng thay th\u1ebf con ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng an to\u00e0n l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh cho vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng robot trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p. Tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi hi\u1ec7n nay, robot chuy\u00ean d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 robot t\u1ef1 tr\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu trong c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o \u00f4t\u00f4, c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed, ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o m\u00e1y v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m, s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, luy\u1ec7n kim, ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o c\u01a1 kh\u00ed, c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u00f3ng t\u00e0u, an ninh qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 th\u0103m d\u00f2 khai th\u00e1c bi\u1ec3n\u2026
\nTrong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, robot \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng cho d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n nghi\u1ec1n than t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c l\u00f2 luy\u1ec7n c\u1ed1c, m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh v\u1ec1 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i, kh\u00f3i b\u1ee5i v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 cao, \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Trong d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t k\u00ednh, robot b\u1ed1c x\u1ebfp thay th\u1ebf c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n \u1edf c\u00f4ng \u0111o\u1ea1n l\u1ea5y v\u00e0 s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m. Trong c\u00f4ng \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u00fac kim lo\u1ea1i \u1edf c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y c\u01a1 kh\u00ed v\u00e0 luy\u1ec7n kim, robot \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu \u1edf c\u00e1c kh\u00e2u r\u00f3t kim lo\u1ea1i v\u00e0 th\u00e1o d\u1ee1 khu\u00f4n – nh\u1eefng kh\u00e2u n\u1eb7ng nh\u1ecdc, d\u1ec5 g\u00e2y tai n\u1ea1n. Trong c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u00f3ng t\u00e0u, robot chi\u1ebfm t\u1ef7 tr\u1ecdng l\u1edbn, c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m trong c\u00f4ng \u0111o\u1ea1n h\u00e0n v\u00e0 c\u1eaft v\u1ecf t\u00e0u \u1edf ph\u1ea7n \u0111u\u00f4i. C\u00e1c robot t\u1ef1 tr\u1ecb nh\u1eadn d\u1ea1ng v\u1ebft h\u00e0n ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 cho vi\u1ec7c t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng ho\u00e1 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00f4ng \u0111o\u1ea1n h\u00e0n tr\u00ean boong v\u00e0 b\u00ean trong th\u00e2n t\u00e0u thu\u1ef7. Trong c\u00f4ng \u0111o\u1ea1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t nh\u1ef1a v\u00e0 ph\u00f4i cho chai nh\u1ef1a, c\u00e1c tay m\u00e1y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea5y s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111ang \u1edf nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 cao trong khu\u00f4n ra ngo\u00e0i, r\u00fat ng\u1eafn chu k\u1ef3 \u00e9p c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y \u00e9p nh\u1ef1a. Trong ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed, robot s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng tay m\u00e1y SCADA di chuy\u1ec3n c\u00e1c b\u1ed9\u00a0 ph\u1eadn vi \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed t\u1eeb khay v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t ch\u00fang v\u00e0o bo m\u1ea1ch in PCBs v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u00e0 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t l\u00ean t\u1edbi h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m ngh\u00ecn b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t gi\u1edd. C\u00f2n trong v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1, mobile robot (AGVs) s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng th\u1ecb gi\u00e1c, m\u00e1y qu\u00e9t 3D ho\u1eb7c laser \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1 quanh c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf l\u1edbn nh\u01b0 nh\u00e0 kho, c\u1ea3ng container, ho\u1eb7c b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch nh\u1eadn d\u1ea1ng kh\u00f4ng gian, lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf c\u00e1c l\u1ed7i t\u00edch l\u0169y trong c\u00e1c qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ecb tr\u00ed hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh AGV, \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u01b0\u1edbng th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c theo nhi\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c tr\u00e1nh ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i v\u1eadt, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n l\u1eb7p \u0111i l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i…
\nTheo Hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i robot qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf VFR, s\u1edf d\u0129 robot \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ea1 gi\u00e1 th\u00e0nh s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m, t\u0103ng thu nh\u1eadp cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, n\u00e2ng cao ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng ho\u00e1 d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, l\u00e0 do hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u1edbn. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, m\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 robot ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 trong c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i cao. N\u0103m 2006, s\u1ed1 robot c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 trong c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c ch\u1ec9 kho\u1ea3ng 950.000 \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb. \u0110\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2009, s\u1ed1 robot n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t kho\u1ea3ng 1.031.000 \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb. Trong \u0111\u00f3, robot ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 trong c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p t\u1eadp trung nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n v\u1edbi s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u00ean t\u1edbi 339.800 \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb. \u0110\u1ee9ng th\u1ee9 hai l\u00e0 \u1edf M\u1ef9 v\u1edbi s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kho\u1ea3ng 172.800 \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb. \u0110\u1ee9ng th\u1ee9 ba l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c v\u1edbi s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kho\u1ea3ng 145.800 \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb v\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c, Trung Qu\u1ed1c, \u00dd, c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00e1c. Th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng, robot c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng trong ng\u00e0nh ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o \u00f4t\u00f4 \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng t\u0103ng nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y m\u00e0 m\u00e0 ch\u00fang \u0111ang t\u1eadp trung s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0o c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed, th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3 u\u1ed1ng, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\"robot<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

Kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7<\/strong>
\nKhi robot c\u00e0ng tinh vi v\u00e0 linh ho\u1ea1t, th\u00ec ch\u00fang c\u00e0ng \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc ph\u1ea3i nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u t\u1ec9 m\u1ec9 c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 chi ph\u1ed1i ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a robot, \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm ra gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p t\u1ed1i \u01b0u cho c\u00e1c d\u00e2y cruy\u1ec1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t. Do \u0111\u00f3, thay v\u00ec t\u1eadp trung nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u robot thu\u1ed9c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, gi\u1edd \u0111\u00e2y, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u00e3 ch\u00fa tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n t\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t robot. Ngo\u00e0i vi\u1ec7c Microsoft tri\u1ec3n khai h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u201cWindows for robot\u201d cho h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh ROS b\u1eb1ng Robotics Developer Studio \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2007, \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh, chuy\u1ec3n ti\u1ebfp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u theo thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n c\u00e1o c\u1ea5p, nh\u1eadn d\u1ea1ng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh, cung c\u1ea5p gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p chuy\u1ec3n h\u01b0\u1edbng tay robot kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng li\u00ean quan, l\u1ea5y d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c thu\u1ed9c t\u00ednh nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed9 d\u00e0i, c\u1eed \u0111\u1ed9ng tay ch\u00e2n\u2026 C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u0169ng \u0111ang t\u1eadp trung nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u nh\u1eefng gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p t\u1ed1i \u01b0u cho vi\u1ec7c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng s\u1ee3i nano silic v\u00e0o robot. Trong \u0111\u00f3:
\n\u00d4ng Vernor Vinge-\u0110\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u robot th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi cho bi\u1ebft: \u201cC\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 nano silic kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 robot hi\u1ec7n nay m\u00e0 c\u00f2n mang l\u1ea1i cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ee3i \u00edch trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 trong \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
\"robot<\/a><\/td>\n\"robot<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Nanorobot<\/em><\/strong>
\nNanorobots: l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o m\u00e1y ho\u1eb7c robot c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng r\u00fat ng\u1eafn kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng chia \u0111\u1ed9 nanometer (10-9 meter). Hi\u1ec7n nay, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu trong vi\u1ec7c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00f2ng bi, c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 v\u00e0 robot tham gia cu\u1ed9c thi Nanobot Robocup. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u hy v\u1ecdng, trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 n\u00e0y s\u1ebd gi\u00fap h\u1ecd ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng robot k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1ecf c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng trong ph\u1ea1m vi vi m\u00f4 nh\u01b0 ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt, l\u00e0m s\u1ea1ch h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng\u2026<\/em><\/td>\n		Giao di\u1ec7n robot Haptic:<\/strong><\/em>\u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu trong vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf v\u00e0 ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o robot h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng. Lo\u1ea1i robot c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng giao ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ef1c v\u00e0 \u1ea3o, m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng c\u00e1c t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t c\u01a1 h\u1ecdc “\u1ea3o” c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, v\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c th\u00f4ng qua giao di\u1ec7n Haptic.<\/em> 
\n <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

C\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p robot tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i<\/strong>
\nTuy nhi\u00ean, do nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn t\u1eeb ph\u00eda x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i n\u00ean sau l\u1ea7n t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng m\u1ea1nh trong n\u1eeda \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m 2008, doanh thu robot c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb tr\u00ec tr\u1ec7 \u1edf m\u1ee9c kho\u1ea3ng 113.300 \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb.
\nTrong n\u0103m 2008, v\u1edbi s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng robot \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1n ra gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 \u1edf ch\u00e2u M\u1ef9, tr\u00ec tr\u1ec7 \u1edf ch\u00e2u \u00c2u v\u00e0 t\u0103ng \u1edf ch\u00e2u \u00c1, t\u1ed5ng doanh thu robot c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p tr\u00ean to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 gi\u1edbi ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea1t 6.200.000.000 USD. T\u1ea1i ch\u00e2u \u00c1, l\u01b0\u1ee3ng robot \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung c\u1ea5p cho c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p kho\u1ea3ng 60.300 \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb, t\u0103ng 4% so v\u1edbi n\u0103m 2007. Ch\u00e2u M\u1ef9 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng robot \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung c\u1ea5p kho\u1ea3ng 17.200 \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb, gi\u1ea3m 12% so v\u1edbi n\u0103m 2007. C\u00f2n t\u1ea1i ch\u00e2u \u00c2u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng robot \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung c\u1ea5p tr\u00ec tr\u1ec7 \u1edf m\u1ee9c 35.100 \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb. Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu d\u1eabn t\u1edbi t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y l\u00e0 do:<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
\"linh<\/a><\/td>\n\"robot<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Swarm robot<\/strong>
\nwarm robot: C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o robot l\u1ea5y c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i c\u00f4n tr\u00f9ng nh\u01b0 ki\u1ebfn v\u00e0 ong. C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 n\u00e0y gi\u00fap c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a robot th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u00f3 \u00edch nh\u01b0 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm v\u1eadt b\u1ecb th\u1ea5t l\u1ea1c, l\u00e0m s\u1ea1ch ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m gi\u00e1n \u0111i\u1ec7p… Ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn nh\u1eefng robot n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n, nh\u01b0ng nh\u1eefng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang th\u01b0\u1eddng r\u1ea5t ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p. To\u00e0n b\u1ed9 c\u00e1c robot c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 coi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i duy nh\u1ea5t. V\u00ec v\u1eady, ngay khi nh\u1eefng robot l\u1edbn ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 hu\u1ef7 nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 th\u00ec Swarm robot v\u1eabn v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 robot l\u1edbn \u0111\u00e3 hu\u1ef7.<\/em><\/td>\n
\nSoft Robots:<\/em><\/strong>l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i robot v\u1edbi c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed9ng silicone d\u1ebbo. C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 n\u00e0y c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 robot quan s\u00e1t, c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c thao t\u00e1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt\u00a0 b\u1eb1ng logic m\u1edd v\u00e0 m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi th\u1ea7n kinh.<\/em> 
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\n <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

*\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 C\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p \u00f4 t\u00f4 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng ho\u00e1 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u ho\u00e1 quy tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t nh\u01b0 ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p nh\u1ef1a v\u00e0 cao su, ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o m\u00e1y, c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p kim lo\u1ea1i, th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed m\u00e0 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o c\u00e1c th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1edbi n\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00e0nh th\u1ecb ph\u1ea7n. V\u00ec v\u1eady, t\u1ea1i h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft qu\u1ed1c gia ch\u00e2u \u00c1 nh\u01b0 H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c, Trung Qu\u1ed1c, \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1 \u0111\u1ec1u t\u0103ng ngu\u1ed3n cung c\u1ea5p robot cho c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p l\u00ean \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p \u0111i\u1ec7n-\u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed.
\n*\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh cu\u1ed1i n\u0103m 2008 \u0111\u00e3 ng\u0103n xu h\u01b0\u1edbng tri\u1ec3n khai t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng ho\u00e1 tr\u00ean to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia ch\u00e2u M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 ch\u00e2u \u00c2u \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng m\u1ea1nh b\u1edfi suy tho\u00e1i kinh t\u1ebf n\u0103m 2007 v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 s\u1ee5p \u0111\u1ed5 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh m\u00f9a thu n\u0103m 2008. Trong \u0111\u00f3, ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p \u00f4t\u00f4, m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0nh kinh t\u1ebf m\u0169i nh\u1ecdn c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 Canada ch\u1ecbu thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i n\u1eb7ng n\u1ec1 nh\u1ea5t. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng robot \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng trong c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p nh\u01b0 kim lo\u1ea1i, m\u00e1y m\u00f3c c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 m\u1ef9 ph\u1ea9m, th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc gi\u1ea3i kh\u00e1t c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p \u00f4 t\u00f4, cao su v\u00e0 nh\u1ef1a c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p\u2026 \u0111\u1ec1u gi\u1ea3m.
\n\u0110\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2009, h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 suy gi\u1ea3m kinh t\u1ebf v\u1eabn ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p robot, khi\u1ebfn doanh thu robot tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi s\u1ee5t gi\u1ea3m kho\u1ea3ng 40%. Trong \u0111\u00f3, ch\u00e2u \u00c1 v\u00e0 ch\u00e2u M\u1ef9 gi\u1ea3m 40%, ch\u00e2u \u00c2u gi\u1ea3m 36%. C\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia kinh t\u1ebf cho bi\u1ebft, s\u1edf d\u0129 doanh thu robot ch\u00e2u\u00a0 \u00c2u kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb gi\u1ea3m m\u1ea1nh nh\u01b0 \u1edf ch\u00e2u \u00c1 v\u00e0 ch\u00e2u M\u1ef9 v\u00ec c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc gi\u1ea3i kh\u00e1t, ng\u00e0nh d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m, c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p \u0111i\u1ec7n quang v\u00e0 ng\u00e0nh ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p kim lo\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng kinh t\u1ebf n\u1eb7ng n\u1ec1 nh\u01b0 ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p \u00f4t\u00f4.
\nTrong s\u1ed1 10 qu\u1ed1c gia d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng robot l\u00e0 Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, M\u1ef9, Singapore, H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c, \u0110\u1ee9c, \u00dd, Th\u1ee5y \u0110i\u1ec3n, Ph\u1ea7n Lan, B\u1ec9 v\u00e0 T\u00e2y Ban Nha, th\u00ec Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n v\u00e0 M\u1ef9 l\u00e0 hai qu\u1ed1c gia c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p robot r\u00f5 n\u00e9t nh\u1ea5t. T\u1ea1i Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u00e3 s\u1ee5t gi\u1ea3m t\u1edbi 40% so v\u1edbi c\u00f9ng k\u1ef3 n\u0103m ngo\u00e1i, h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m ngh\u00ecn con robot b\u1ecb \u201ch\u1eaft h\u1ee7i\u201d, th\u1ea5t nghi\u1ec7p h\u00e0ng n\u0103m nay. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng ty chuy\u00ean s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t robot l\u1edbn nh\u01b0 nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y Yaskawa<\/a> Electric n\u1eb1m tr\u00ean h\u00f2n \u0111\u1ea3o Kyushu, ph\u00eda Nam Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, t\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p robot c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y, nh\u1eefng con robot chuy\u00ean l\u00e0m c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c l\u1eafp r\u00e1p t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng ch\u00fa robot kh\u00e1c, nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n v\u1edbi th\u00e2n h\u00ecnh b\u1eb1ng s\u1eaft th\u00e9p v\u1ed1n c\u1ea7n m\u1eabn lao \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb x\u01b0a, nay \u0111ang ph\u1ea3i ng\u1ed3i ch\u01a1i x\u01a1i n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1edd \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng m\u1edbi. \u00d4ng Koji Toshima, ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch Yaskawa<\/a><\/strong>, h\u00e3ng ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o robot c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n than th\u1edf: \u201cSuy tho\u00e1i kinh t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea9y l\u00f9i ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p robot nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111ang ch\u1ecbu \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng n\u1eb7ng n\u1ec1. L\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3m 2\/3, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n 6,9 t\u1ef7 y\u00ean (72 tri\u1ec7u USD) t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ebft n\u0103m t\u00e0i kho\u00e1 2008 k\u1ebft th\u00fac ng\u00e0y 20\/3\/2009. Th\u1eddi gian t\u1edbi, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i c\u1eaft gi\u1ea3m c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o robot, \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.\u201d C\u00f2n t\u1ea1i M\u1ef9, ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p robot c\u0169ng t\u1ecf ra b\u1ebf t\u1eafc kh\u00f4ng k\u00e9m. T\u1ed5ng doanh thu robot n\u0103m 2009 gi\u1ea3m t\u1edbi 47%. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 h\u00e3ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t robot nh\u01b0 h\u00e3ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t robot Ugobe \u1edf Idaho M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t robot Pleo kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u1ea7m c\u1ef1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qua c\u01a1n kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng kinh t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e3 n\u1ed9p \u0111\u01a1n xin ph\u00e1 s\u1ea3n v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 4\/2009. D\u00f9 \u0111\u00e3 b\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 100.000 con robot v\u00e0 thu l\u00e3i tr\u00ean 20.000.000 USD, nh\u01b0ng h\u1ecd v\u1eabn m\u1eafc n\u1ee3 h\u00e0ng tri\u1ec7u USD v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ngu\u1ed3n t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh m\u1edbi. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t robot.\u201d
\nTuy nhi\u00ean, theo d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o c\u1ee7a Hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i robot qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf VFR, s\u1ef1 s\u1ee5t gi\u1ea3m doanh thu robot 2009 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p robot. Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng robot s\u1ebd \u201cnh\u1ed9n nh\u1ecbp\u201d tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i v\u00e0o kho\u1ea3ng gi\u1eefa n\u0103m 2010 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2012 v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c t\u0103ng kho\u1ea3ng 15% m\u1ed7i n\u0103m. Nh\u01b0ng do s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i kinh t\u1ebf tr\u00ean to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi di\u1ec5n bi\u1ebfn ch\u1eadm, n\u00ean ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p robot s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i m\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee9c th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a n\u0103m 2005, 2007 v\u00e0 n\u1eeda \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m 2008. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng robot truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng c\u0169ng s\u1ebd b\u1ecb tr\u00ec tr\u1ec7 ho\u1eb7c gi\u1ea3m trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m t\u1edbi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
\"robot<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Reconfigurable Robots<\/strong>
\nReconfigurable Robots: l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng thay \u0111\u1ed5i h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c v\u1eadt l\u00fd robot ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 trong kho\u1ea3ng kh\u00f4ng gian ng\u0103n c\u00e1ch ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p b\u1eb1ng s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u1ed1i h\u00ecnh nh\u1ecf. Nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3, robot c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 di chuy\u1ec3n t\u1edbi v\u1ecb tr\u00ed k\u1ebf ti\u1ebfp d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf.<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh s\u1ee9c \u00e9p kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng kinh t\u1ebf, ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p robot c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. Nhi\u1ec1u qu\u1ed1c gia T\u00e2y \u00c2u hi\u1ec7n nay \u0111ang lo s\u1ee3 r\u1eb1ng, ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 robot s\u1ebd khi\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 n\u00e3o robot t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1edbi n\u0103m 2019 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9t ph\u00e1 tr\u00ed th\u00f4ng minh nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2050. Khi \u0111\u00f3, robot s\u1ebd g\u00e2y nguy hi\u1ec3m cho con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec l\u1ebd \u0111\u00f3, n\u0103m nay c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y ra th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn t\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i th\u1ea3o c\u00f3 t\u00ean l\u00e0 Singularitarianism. V\u1edbi n\u1ed9i dung xuy\u00ean su\u1ed1t h\u1ed9i th\u1ea3o t\u1eadp trung ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng hi\u1ec3m ho\u1ea1 ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 lo\u1ea1i robot b\u00e1n t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u00ecm ngu\u1ed3n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ri\u00eang v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp ch\u1ecdn m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng; m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 lo\u1ea1i vi r\u00fat m\u00e1y t\u00ednh c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng x\u00e2m nh\u1eadp v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 t\u00ecnh b\u00e1o; nh\u1eefng robot t\u1ef1 tr\u1ecb \u0111a n\u0103ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u sinh h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t h\u1eefu c\u01a1 n\u00f3 t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng.., c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng t\u00ednh \u201cth\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n AI\u201d cho c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i robot n\u00e0y b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch quy \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n trang b\u1ecb h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 t\u00edch h\u1ee3p t\u00ednh n\u0103ng nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o cho robot. M\u1ed1i lo ng\u1ea1i n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eafng xu\u1ed1ng khi Hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i Association for the Advacemen of Artificial Intelligence th\u00f4ng qua \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t n\u00e0y.
\nM\u1eb7c d\u00f9 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft, nh\u01b0ng theo nhi\u1ec1u chuy\u00ean gia, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 k\u1ef7 nguy\u00ean m\u1edf c\u1eeda cho robot v\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f9ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i. V\u00ec v\u1eady, \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o robot l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m \u0111\u00e1ng gi\u00e1 trong chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n. Fuji Heavy Industry cho bi\u1ebft \u0111\u00e3 ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kho\u1ea3ng 6 tri\u1ec7u Y\u00ean trong v\u00f2ng 3 n\u0103m qua do s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng robot l\u00e0m c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c v\u1ec7 sinh. \u201cRobot c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea3 ng\u00e0y l\u1eabn \u0111\u00eam m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft ph\u00e0n n\u00e0n. B\u1ea1n c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m \u0111i\u1ec7n th\u1eafp s\u00e1ng v\u00e0 l\u00f2 s\u01b0\u1edfi do robot kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00fang\u201d, \u00f4ng Kenta Matsumoto, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1t ng\u00f4n c\u1ee7a Fuji n\u00f3i.
\nKhi qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u ho\u00e1 \u0111ang t\u0103ng t\u1ed1c, ng\u00e0nh robot ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng c\u00f3 vai tr\u00f2 s\u1ed1ng c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o cho ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 c\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, robot l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 then ch\u1ed1t, \u0111em t\u1edbi cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t. Hi\u1ec7n nay v\u00e0 h\u01a1n bao gi\u1edd h\u1ebft, nhu c\u1ea7u duy tr\u00ec c\u1ea1nh tranh l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 cho ng\u00e0nh robot.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1eeb suy tho\u00e1i kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c v\u0103n ho\u00e1, nh\u01b0ng robot v\u1eabn l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n ch\u1ee7 ch\u1ed1t trong t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng ho\u00e1 c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p. Theo \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean \u0111o\u00e0n robot qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf (IRF), hi\u1ec7n nay tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng 50% s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng robot \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":19115,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11499],"tags":[48,10893,10298,10299,10300,10895,10896],"class_list":["post-19113","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tin-tuc-tu-dong-hoa","tag-bien-tan-nhat-ban","tag-bien-tan-yaskawa","tag-bien-tan-yaskawa-a1000","tag-bien-tan-yaskawa-e1000","tag-bien-tan-yaskawa-v1000","tag-yaskawa-japan","tag-yaskawa-nhat-ban"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/hunglong.banbientan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19113","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/hunglong.banbientan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/hunglong.banbientan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hunglong.banbientan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hunglong.banbientan.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=19113"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/hunglong.banbientan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19113\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hunglong.banbientan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/hunglong.banbientan.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=19113"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hunglong.banbientan.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=19113"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hunglong.banbientan.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=19113"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}